I-"Iceman Otzi" eyaziwayo ye-Stone Age, efunyenwe kwi-glacier yentaba, yayineetattoos.
Kwakudala, ubugcisa bokugqobhoza kunye nokudaya ulusu lomntu buxhaphake kwiinkcubeko ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.Iphantse yayinto yehlabathi, enkosi ngokuyinxenye koomatshini bombane betattoo.Bangakwazi ukudibanisa ulusu ngokukhawuleza kunokuba iinaliti zendabuko ezisetyenziswa phakathi kweminwe yomculi we tattoo.Kwiimeko ezininzi, ikomityi ye-brushless motor iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthe cwaka komatshini ngesantya esilawulwayo kunye nokungcangcazela okuncinci.
Into esiyibiza ngokuthi "tattoo" ivela kulwimi lwasePolynesia.NgesiSamoa, igama elithi tatau lithetha "ngokuchanekileyo" okanye "ngendlela efanelekileyo."Yimbonakaliso yobugcisa obucekethekileyo, obungokwesithethe bokwenza umvambo kwinkcubeko yasekhaya.Ngexesha lobukoloniyali, oomatiloshe babuyisa iitattoos kunye nentetho evela ePolynesia kwaye bazisa ifashoni entsha: ukuhombisa ulusu.
Kule mihla, kukho izitudiyo ezininzi ze tattoo kuzo zonke iidolophu ezinkulu.
Ukusuka kwiisimboli ezincinci zeYin kunye neYang kumaqatha ukuya kwimizobo emikhulu yamalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba akhoyo.Yonke imilo kunye noyilo onokuthi ucinge ukuba lunokufezekiswa, kwaye imifanekiso eluswini ihlala inobugcisa obuphezulu.
Isiseko sobugcisa asikho nje izakhono ezisisiseko zomculi we tattoo, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwizixhobo ezifanelekileyo.Umatshini we tattoo usebenza njengomatshini wokuthunga: inaliti enye okanye ngaphezulu ihlatywa ngesikhumba ngokuyijingisela.I-pigment ifakwe kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo zomzimba ngesantya samawaka amaninzi e-spines ngomzuzu.
Kumatshini wanamhlanje we tattoo, inaliti iqhutywa yimoto yombane.Umgangatho wokuqhuba ubalulekile kwaye kufuneka uphantse ungcangcazele kwaye uqhube ngokuzolileyo kangangoko.Kuba umvambo ungahlala iiyure ezininzi ngexesha, umatshini kufuneka ube khaphukhaphu, kodwa unike amandla ayimfuneko-- kwaye wenze iitattoos ezininzi ngexesha elide.Abaqhubi besinyithi abaxabisekileyo be-DC kunye ne-flat brushless DC nabaqhubi abakhelwe ngaphakathi bokulawula isantya bafanelekile ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno.Zinobunzima obungama-20 ukuya kuma-60 kuphela, kuxhomekeke kumzekelo, kwaye zisebenza kakuhle ngama-92 ekhulwini.
Abaculi be tattoo abachwephesha bazibona njengabaculi, kwaye izixhobo ezisezandleni zabo sisixhobo sokubonisa ubugcisa babo.
Iitattoos ezinkulu zihlala zifuna iiyure zomsebenzi oqhubekayo.Ngoko ke umatshini we tattoo wanamhlanje awufuni nje ukukhanya, kwaye kufuneka ube bhetyebhetye kakhulu, unokuhamba nakweliphi na icala.Ukongeza, umatshini olungileyo we tattoo kufuneka kwakhona ube nokungcangcazela okuncinci kunye nokubamba ngokukhululekileyo.
Ukuqala nje kokubona, umatshini we tattoo usebenza kakhulu njengomatshini wokuthunga: inaliti enye okanye ngaphezulu i-oscillate eluswini.Amawakawaka eebhontshisi ngomzuzu anokufumana i-pigment apho ifuneka khona.Umzobi onobuchule we tattoo akayi kujula kakhulu okanye abe nzulu kakhulu, kunye nesiphumo esifanelekileyo singumaleko ophakathi kwesikhumba.Kuba ukuba ilula kakhulu, tattoo ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide, kwaye ukuba inzulu kakhulu, iya kubangela ukopha kwaye ichaphazele umbala.
Oomatshini abasetyenziswayo kufuneka bahlangabezane neemfuno eziphezulu zobugcisa kunye noyilo kwaye basebenze ngokuchanekileyo nangokuthembekileyo.Kuba olu tyando lwenziwa kwindawo ezibuthathaka zomzimba, njengamehlo, isixhobo kufuneka sithule kakhulu xa sisebenza.Ngenxa yokuba imilo yesixhobo inde kwaye imxinwa, kukulungele ukuba ubukhulu bepeni yebhola, ngoko ke iyona nto ifanelekileyo kwi-ultra-thin DC micromotors.
Ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo zobugcisa, i-motor yethu inento ephezulu yokusebenza kakuhle, eluncedo kakhulu kwimowudi yebhetri.
Uxinaniso lwamandla aphezulu luphumela kwizisombululo ezixinene ngakumbi, ezikhaphukhaphu zokuqhuba, ezifana nedayamitha eyi-16mm yezixhobo zokuzihombisa eziphathwa ngesandla ezisisigxina.
Xa kuthelekiswa nemoto jikelele ye-DC, izixhobo zethu zahlukile kwi-rotor.Ayibotshelelwanga kumbindi wentsimbi, kodwa iqulethe ikhoyili yobhedu ekwaziyo ukuzixhasa.Ngoko ke, ubunzima be-rotor bulula kakhulu, kungekhona nje ukusebenza okuzolileyo, kodwa kunye neempawu eziphezulu eziguquguqukayo, kungekhona umphumo we-alveolar, okanye umphumo we-hysteresis oqhelekileyo kwezinye iiteknoloji.