Ukuba ubukwilizwe lemizi-mveliso kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, mhlawumbi ukhe weva igama elithi "Industry 4.0" izihlandlo ezininzi.Kwelona nqanaba liphezulu, i-Industry 4.0 ithatha uninzi lwetekhnoloji entsha emhlabeni, njengerobhothi kunye nokufunda koomatshini, kwaye izisebenzisa kwicandelo lemveliso.
Injongo yoShishino 4.0 kukwandisa imveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweefektri ukuze kudalwe iimpahla ezifikelelekayo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezifikelelekayo.Ngelixa i-Industry 4.0 imele ukuphucuka okubalulekileyo kunye nenguqu kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso, isaphosa amanqaku ngeendlela ezininzi.Ngelishwa, i-Industry 4.0 igxile kakhulu kwitekhnoloji kangangokuba ilahlekelwa yimbono yokwenyani, iinjongo zabantu.
Ngoku, kunye ne-Industry 4.0 ibe yinto eqhelekileyo, i-Industry 5.0 ivela njengenguqu enkulu elandelayo kwishishini.Nangona isebutsheni bayo, le ntsimi inokuba yinguquko ukuba isondele ngokuchanekileyo.
Ishishini 5.0 lisaqhuba, kwaye ngoku sinethuba lokuqinisekisa ukuba iba yile nto siyifunayo kwaye yintoni i-Industry 4.0 engekhoyo.Masisebenzise izifundo zoShishino 4.0 ukwenza iShishini 5.0 ilunge kwihlabathi.
Ishishini 4.0: Imvelaphi emfutshane
Icandelo lezoshishino liye lachazwa kakhulu ngoluhlu "lweenguqu" ezahlukeneyo kwimbali yalo.Ishishini 4.0 lolona tshintsho lwamva nje.
Kwasekuqaleni, i-Industry 4.0 ichaze inyathelo leqhinga lesizwe likarhulumente waseJamani lokuphucula ishishini lemveliso eJamani ngokwamkelwa kobuchwepheshe.Ngokukodwa, inyathelo le-Industry 4.0 lijolise ekonyuseni ukufakwa kwedijithali kwiifektri, ukongeza idatha eyongezelelweyo kumgangatho wefektri, kunye nokuququzelela ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo zasefektri.Namhlanje, i-Industry 4.0 yamkelwe ngokubanzi licandelo lezoshishino.
Ngokukodwa, idatha enkulu ikhuthaze uphuhliso lweShishini 4.0.Imigangatho yanamhlanje yefektri izaliswe zizivamvo ezibeka iliso kwimo yezixhobo zemizi-mveliso kunye neenkqubo, zinika abaqhubi bezityalo ingqiqo enkulu kunye nokungafihli kubume bezibonelelo zabo.Njengenxalenye yoku, izixhobo zezityalo zihlala ziqhagamshelwa ngenethiwekhi ukwabelana ngedatha kunye nokunxibelelana ngexesha lokwenyani.
Umzi mveliso 5.0: Inguquko enkulu elandelayo
Ngaphandle kwempumelelo ye-Industry 4.0 ekudibaniseni ubugcisa obuphambili ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, sele siqalisile ukuqaphela ithuba elilahlekileyo lokutshintsha ihlabathi kunye nokujolisa ingqalelo yethu kwi-Industry 5.0 njengenguquko elandelayo enkulu yezoshishino.
Kwinqanaba eliphezulu, i-Industry 5.0 ngumbono ovelayo odibanisa abantu kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphezulu bokuqhuba izinto ezintsha, imveliso kunye nozinzo kwicandelo lezoshishino.Ishishini 5.0 lakha kwinkqubela phambili ye-Industry 4.0, igxininisa into yomntu kunye nokufuna ukudibanisa iinzuzo zabantu kunye noomatshini.
Undoqo woShishino lwe-5.0 kukuba ngelixa i-automation kunye nedijithali iguqule iinkqubo zemizi-mveliso, abantu baneempawu ezizodwa ezinjengokudala, ukucinga okunzulu, ukusombulula iingxaki, kunye nobukrelekrele beemvakalelo obunexabiso elikhulu ekuqhubeni izinto ezintsha kunye nokujongana nemingeni enzima.Endaweni yokutshintsha abantu ngoomatshini, i-Industry 5.0 ifuna ukusebenzisa ezi mpawu zomntu kwaye idibanise nesakhono setekhnoloji ephucukileyo ukudala inkqubo enemveliso nebandakanyayo yoshishino.
Ukuba yenziwe ngokufanelekileyo, i-Industry 5.0 inokumela inguqu kwezoshishino icandelo lezoshishino ekusafuneka libe nalo.Nangona kunjalo, ukufezekisa oku, kufuneka sifunde izifundo ze-Industry 4.0.
Icandelo lezoshishino kufuneka lenze ihlabathi libe yindawo engcono;Asiyi kufika apho ngaphandle kokuba sithathe amanyathelo okwenza izinto zigcineke ngakumbi.Ukuqinisekisa ikamva elingcono, elizinzileyo, iShishini 5.0 kufuneka lamkele uqoqosho olujikelezayo njengomgaqo osisiseko.
isiphelo
Ishishini 4.0 liphawule ukwanda okukhulu kwimveliso yefektri kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kodwa ekugqibeleni lasilela kumbono "wenguquko."Ngokufumana i-Industry 5.0, sinethuba elilodwa lokusebenzisa izifundo esizifumene kwi-Industry 4.0.
Abanye abantu bathi "Ishishini 5.0 yi-Industry 4.0 enomphefumlo."Ukuze sifezekise eli phupha, kufuneka sigxininise indlela egxile emntwini kuyilo, samkele uqoqosho olujikelezayo kunye nemodeli yokuvelisa, kwaye sizibophelele ekwakheni ihlabathi elingcono.Ukuba sifunda izifundo zexesha elidlulileyo kwaye sakhe i-Industry 5.0 ngobulumko nangengqiqo, sinokuqala inguqu yokwenyani kwishishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-16-2023