Izinto esiza kuthetha ngazo kwesi sahluko:
Ukuchaneka kwesantya / ukugungqisa / ubomi kunye nokuzibandakanya / ukuSebenzisa uthuli / ukuSebenza / ubushushu / ukuntywila / ukuhambisa i-gesiction / Ukusebenza
1. Igyrosticance kunye nokuchaneka
Xa imoto iqhutywa ngesantya esiqingqiweyo, iya kugcina isantya seyunifom ngokwe-Inria ngesantya esiphezulu, kodwa iya kwahluka ngokwendlela ephambili yemoto ngesantya esiphantsi.
Kwi-bish engenalo irhasi, umtsalane phakathi kwamazinyo athambileyo kunye neMagnethi yeRotor iya kuncothula ngesantya esisezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yemoto yethu engagungqiyo, kuba umgama ophakathi kwesitayile kunye nemagnethi ihlala iselunxwemeni (ethetha ukuba i-magnetness ihlala ihleli khona kwi-ripples. Isantya.
2. Ubomi, ukulondolozwa kunye nokuthula
Ezona zinto zibalulekileyo xa uthelekisa iimotor ezivuthayo kwaye eziqaqambileyo bubomi, uzilolonga kunye nothuli. Kuba ibrashi kunye nebrashi inxibelelana ngayo xa ibrashi ijikeleza, inxalenye yoqhakamshelwano iya kudinwa ngenxa yokuxinana.
Ngenxa yoko, yonke imoto kufuneka itshintshwe, uthuli ngenxa yokunxiba inkunkuma iba yingxaki. Njengoko igama libonisa, i-rators ezirhabaxa azinamanqwabi, ngoko ke zinobomi obungcono, uzilolonga, kwaye zivelise uthuli oluncinci kunokugcoba amaziko angcolileyo.
I-3. Ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo
I-mastors Mouts ivelisa ingxolo kunye nengxolo ngenxa yokufotwa phakathi kwebrashi kunye nomkhweli, ngelixa i-ragos ayinamsebenzi. I-slot i-rayd i-rayd i-rays ivelise i-vibration kunye nengxolo ngenxa ye-slot torque, kodwa i-slotting motors kunye neemotoreji zeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdebe yeNdleko ayiyo.
Urhulumente apho i-Axis yokujikeleza kwe-rotor iphambuka ukusuka kwiziko lomxhuzulane kubizwa ngokuba kukungalingani. Xa i-rotor engalinganiyo ijikeleza, intshukumo nengxolo iveliswa, kwaye bayonyuka ngokunyuka kwesantya semoto.
I-4. Ukusebenza ngokukuko nobushushu
Umyinge wamandla omatshini wokufaka kwigalelo lamandla egalelo kukusebenza kwemoto. Uninzi lwelahleko engabi ngamandla oomatshini baba ngamandla e-thermal, oya kutshaya imoto. Ilahleko yemoto ibandakanya:
(1). Ilahleko yobhedu (ilahleko yamandla ngenxa yokungaxhathisi bomoya)
(2). Ilahleko yentsimbi
.
Ilahleko yobhedu inokuncitshiswa ngokuthambisa ucingo olungeyonyani ukunciphisa ukunganyangeki komoya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-wire ye-en yenziwa i-wire, imimoya iya kuba nzima ukuyifaka kwimoto. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuba bayile nomoya ovuthuzayo ofanelekileyo kwimoto ngokwandisa izinto zomjikelo woMjikelo (umyinge womqhubi womnquba wecandelo lomoya).
Ukuba frequency yendawo ejikelezayo ye-magnetic iphezulu, ilahleko yentsimbi iya konyusa, oko kuthetha ukuba umatshini wombane onesikhafu esiphezulu sesantya esiphezulu senziwe ngenxa yokulahleka kwesinyithi ngenxa yokulahleka kwentsimbi ngenxa yokulahleka kwentsimbi ngenxa yokulahleka kwentsimbi ngenxa yokulahleka kwesinyithi ngenxa yokulahleka kwesinyithi ngenxa yokulahleka kwesinyithi ngenxa yokulahleka kwesinyithi ngenxa yokulahleka kwesinyithi ngenxa yokuphulukana nentsimbi. Kwilahleko yentsimbi, eddyy langoku ilahlekelwa ngokuthintela ipleyiti yentsimbi.
Ngokuphathelele ilahleko yoomatshini, ii-magody mastors zihlala zinelahleko yoomatshini ngenxa yokunganyangeki phakathi kwebrashi kunye nemoto yokundwendwela, ngelixa ii-rators, ngelixa i-ragos ayinamsebenzi. Ngokuphathelele kwiibheringi, ukuxabana nokuxabana kwembaleki yebar iphantsi kuneso seebheri ezicacileyo, eziphucula ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwemoto. I-Motors zethu zisebenzisa ibheri yebhola.
Ingxaki ngokufudumeza kukuba nokuba isicelo asinamda kubushushu ngokwaso, ubushushu obuveliswa yimoto ziya kunciphisa ukusebenza kwawo.
Xa umoya ushushu, ukuxhathisa (ukunyanzela) kuyanda kwaye kunzima ukuba kuhambe ngoku, kukhokelela ekunciphiseni kweTorque. Ngapha koko, xa imoto iba sisishushu, amandla e-magnet aya kuncitshiswa nguMdasi we-thermal. Ke ngoko, isizukulwana sobushushu asinakutyeshelwa.
Ngenxa yokuba iimagnethi ze-sarium-cobalt zinemiphetho encinci ye-firmal enamagqwirha ye-neodium ngaphezulu kwe-neodiums ngenxa yobushushu, i-Samarium ye-Samarium-Cobamt ikhethwe kwizicelo apho ubushushu bezingaphezulu.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJUL-21 ukuya kwi-2023
